Course detail
Nuclear Power and Alternative Energy Sources
FSI-LJE Acad. year: 2023/2024 Summer semester
Learning outcomes of the course unit The subject acquaints with basic laws of nuclear energy conversion from nuclear fission into thermal, mechanical and electrical energy and with the principal and concrete solutions of reactors and machinery of nuclear power plants. In addition, alternative energy sources (fuel cells, heat pumps) and supplementary transformation technologies (thermal absorption cycles) applicable in power systems are presented. Attention is also paid to possible ways of accumulation of electricity and heat.
Language of instruction
Czech
Number of ECTS credits
5
Supervisor
Department
Entry knowledge
Atom nucleus physics, thermomechanics, power stations heat circulation loops.
Rules for evaluation and completion of the course
Credit: Active seminars attendance. Complete individual exercises and calculations.
Exam: Test of nuclear energetics principles knowledge, nuclear equipment knowledge, ensuring of nuclear safety knowledge.
Lecture attendance is not obligatory.
Credit attendance is obligatory and it will be checked. Maximum number of nonexcused absences are 2. In case of higher absence is the student obligated to do an individual work in accordance with teachers requirements.
Aims
This subject gives new informations about nuclear energy from nucleus fission to electic energy transformation to students. Alternative energy sources are introduced together with convenient technology for their utilizing.
Students learn calculation bases from field of nuclear and alternative energy sources. Students obtain overview knowledge about related technological instrumentation.
The study programmes with the given course
Programme N-ETI-P: Power and Thermo-fluid Engineering, Master's
specialization ENI: Power Engineering, compulsory-optional
Programme N-ETI-P: Power and Thermo-fluid Engineering, Master's
specialization FLI: Fluid Engineering, compulsory-optional
Programme N-ETI-P: Power and Thermo-fluid Engineering, Master's
specialization TEP: Environmental Engineering, compulsory-optional
Type of course unit
Lecture
39 hours, optionally
Teacher / Lecturer
Syllabus
- The world of the smallest dimensions
- The World of the Smallest Dimensions II
- Nuclear power
- Nuclear Fuel Cycle, Fission of Uranium. Radioactive waste.
- Neutron genesis, neutron absorption and scattering, nuclear fuel yield .
- Nuclear reactors I
- Nuclear reactors II.
- Hydrogen energy – fuel cells
- Heat pumps I
- Heat pumps II
- Absorption circuits, heat transformers
- Energy storage, P2G
- Liquefied natural gas
- Smart energy systems
Exercise
13 hours, compulsory
Teacher / Lecturer
Syllabus
502/5000
1. Basic concepts
2. Nuclear fuel and waste issues.
4. Specifics of individual types of nuclear reactors.
5. Calculation of critical reactor size and composition.
6. Thermal and hydraulic calculations of the reactor.
7. Thermal and technological diagrams of nuclear power plants.
8. Parameters of heat pumps
9. Heat pump installation design.
9. Calculation of steam accumulator.
10. Absorption cycles.
11. Condensing heat exchangers.
12. Thermoelectric generator.
13. Power-to-gas technology.