Publication detail

Numerical modelling of transient pollutant dispersion in urban street intersection with detail inclusion of traffic dynamics

POSPÍŠIL, J. JÍCHA, M.

English title

Numerical modelling of transient pollutant dispersion in urban street intersection with detail inclusion of traffic dynamics

Type

conference paper

Language

en

Original abstract

In this study authors focus on transient pollutants dispersion due to traffic dynamics in an ideal perpendicular intersection equipped with traffic lights. A model based on an Eulerian-Lagrangian approach to moving objects has been integrated into a commercial CFD code StarCD. As a pollutant, PM10 are assumed spherical with a density of 1100 kgm-3. The inclusion of traffic dynamics is a necessary step for correct description of dispersion processes. The PM10 concentration fields were obtained for traffic light over-switching periods of 60, 90 and 120 s. The maximal PM10 concentration and average PM10 concentration were identified for different traffic light period. © 2018 Hungarian Meteorological Service. All Rights Reserved.

English abstract

In this study authors focus on transient pollutants dispersion due to traffic dynamics in an ideal perpendicular intersection equipped with traffic lights. A model based on an Eulerian-Lagrangian approach to moving objects has been integrated into a commercial CFD code StarCD. As a pollutant, PM10 are assumed spherical with a density of 1100 kgm-3. The inclusion of traffic dynamics is a necessary step for correct description of dispersion processes. The PM10 concentration fields were obtained for traffic light over-switching periods of 60, 90 and 120 s. The maximal PM10 concentration and average PM10 concentration were identified for different traffic light period. © 2018 Hungarian Meteorological Service. All Rights Reserved.

Keywords in English

Air pollution; Car; CFD modelling; Intersection; Traffic lights

Released

12.10.2017

Publisher

Hungarian Meteorological Service

Location

Budapešť

ISBN

9789639931107

Book

HARMO 2017 - 18th International Conference on Harmonisation within Atmospheric Dispersion Modelling for Regulatory Purposes, Proceedings

Volume

1

Number

1

Edition number

1

Pages from–to

517–521

Pages count

5

BIBTEX


@inproceedings{BUT170129,
  author="Jiří {Pospíšil} and Miroslav {Jícha},
  title="Numerical modelling of transient pollutant dispersion in urban street intersection with detail inclusion of traffic dynamics",
  booktitle="HARMO 2017 - 18th International Conference on Harmonisation within Atmospheric Dispersion Modelling for Regulatory Purposes, Proceedings",
  year="2017",
  volume="1",
  number="1",
  month="October",
  pages="517--521",
  publisher="Hungarian Meteorological Service",
  address="Budapešť",
  isbn="9789639931107"
}