Publication detail

Operational optimisation of integrated solar combined cooling, heating, and power systems in buildings considering demand response and carbon trading

Pan, T (Pan, Ting) Oclon, P (Oclon, Pawel) He, LH (He, Linhuan) Cisek, P (Cisek, Piotr) Nowak-Oclon, M (Nowak-Oclon, Marzena) [2] Van Fan, Y (Van Fan, Yee) [4] Wang, BH (Wang, Bohong) Molnár, P (Molnar, Peter) Tóth, A (Toth, Arpad) Varbanov, PS (Varbanov, Petar Sabev)

English title

Operational optimisation of integrated solar combined cooling, heating, and power systems in buildings considering demand response and carbon trading

Type

journal article in Web of Science

Language

en

Original abstract

The Solar Combined Cooling, Heat, and Power (S-CCHP) system offers a promising solution to the energy crisis and environmental concerns. Its operation optimisation is essential due to intermittent solar irradiation. However, previous studies have concentrated on the "electricity -heating" subsystem and economic costs, with less emphasis on the integrated system's broader benefits and environmental impact. This study introduces an operational optimisation approach across "electricity -heating -cooling -gas" subsystems based on the design extension of the Residential Building Heating and Electricity Production (RESHeat) system. Specifically, the approach optimises operation from both the demand and supply sides, incorporating the demand response (DR) and Ladder Carbon Trading (LCT) on the demonstration in Limanowa, Poland, to balance economic and environmental impacts. The results show that the optimised electricity is reduced by 0.71 % per day while heating and cooling demands rise by 0.57% and 0.91%. PV/T panels provide 87.11% of electricity, with excess sold back to the grid in summer. DR combined with LCT in the extension design contributed to cutting costs by 16.15 % and CO 2 by 57.79% compared with the initial design, underscoring the efficacy of collaborative operational in enhancing both economic and environmental performance.

English abstract

The Solar Combined Cooling, Heat, and Power (S-CCHP) system offers a promising solution to the energy crisis and environmental concerns. Its operation optimisation is essential due to intermittent solar irradiation. However, previous studies have concentrated on the "electricity -heating" subsystem and economic costs, with less emphasis on the integrated system's broader benefits and environmental impact. This study introduces an operational optimisation approach across "electricity -heating -cooling -gas" subsystems based on the design extension of the Residential Building Heating and Electricity Production (RESHeat) system. Specifically, the approach optimises operation from both the demand and supply sides, incorporating the demand response (DR) and Ladder Carbon Trading (LCT) on the demonstration in Limanowa, Poland, to balance economic and environmental impacts. The results show that the optimised electricity is reduced by 0.71 % per day while heating and cooling demands rise by 0.57% and 0.91%. PV/T panels provide 87.11% of electricity, with excess sold back to the grid in summer. DR combined with LCT in the extension design contributed to cutting costs by 16.15 % and CO 2 by 57.79% compared with the initial design, underscoring the efficacy of collaborative operational in enhancing both economic and environmental performance.

Keywords in English

Solar CCHP; Optimisation; Demand response; Carbon trading; Buildings

Released

14.07.2024

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD

Location

OXFORD

ISSN

0196-8904

Volume

315

Number

315

Pages from–to

118737–118737

Pages count

18

BIBTEX


@article{BUT196912,
  author="Ting {Pan} and Petar Sabev {Varbanov} and Yee Van {Fan},
  title="Operational optimisation of integrated solar combined cooling, heating, and power systems in buildings considering demand response and carbon trading",
  year="2024",
  volume="315",
  number="315",
  month="July",
  pages="118737--118737",
  publisher="PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD",
  address="OXFORD",
  issn="0196-8904"
}